Federal heating aid averages $467 — but winter bills are projected to hit $1,030
New NEADA data shows the gap between what low-income households receive in heating assistance and what they'll actually owe this winter could exceed $500 per family.
Nearly 5 million American households receive federal help paying their heating bills. This winter, that help may not come close to covering the cost.
The National Energy Assistance Directors Association (NEADA) projects U.S. households will spend an average of $1,030 to heat their homes this winter — $82 more than last winter. If funding stays near recent levels, recipient households could face a shortfall exceeding $500, according to NEADA.
The pressure is sharpest for households that rely on heating oil. NEADA projects those costs could surge 50% amid Middle East supply disruptions that have pushed crude oil above $100 a barrel. Households in the Northeast — where heating oil is common — are projected to spend nearly $2,627 on heating fuel this winter alone.
Families have little time to prepare for winter, as higher heating bills could leave households scrambling to cover more than $500 in additional costs.— Mark Wolfe, Executive Director, NEADA
NEADA is urging Congress to nearly double LIHEAP's funding — from roughly $4 billion to $7 billion — to keep pace with rising energy costs and support the program's enrolled households.
State-level averages vary widely. Alaska leads all states with an average LIHEAP benefit of $1,554, followed by New Hampshire at $1,045 — figures that reflect both colder climates and higher baseline energy costs. But even in those states, projected heating oil bills in the Northeast dwarf what the program currently provides most recipients.
LIHEAP is a federally funded program administered by states that helps low-income households — particularly the elderly, disabled, and families with young children — pay energy bills. Enrollment does not guarantee full coverage of heating costs; benefit amounts depend on available funding, household income, and fuel type.
For the millions of families already enrolled, the math this winter is stark: a projected bill more than twice the size of the average benefit, with little buffer and limited time before cold weather arrives.
Why it matters — For nearly 5 million low-income households, a projected $500-plus gap between federal heating aid and actual winter bills could mean choosing between heat and other basic necessities — and Congress has yet to act on NEADA's funding request.
⚠ Not yet confirmed
- Heating oil costs could surge 50% due to the war in Iran, as crude oil trades above $100 a barrel amid Middle East supply disruptions
- Bipartisan lawmakers urged swift distribution of existing LIHEAP funds by early November 2026
- specific average LIHEAP benefit of $467 in fiscal year 2025
- bipartisan lawmakers urging distribution by early November 2026
Reported by 98online.com, ourmidland.com, ground.news