The man actually trapped inside a whale just watched the movie about it
Michael Packard, the only documented diver to survive being engulfed by a humpback whale, attended a Times Square preview of 'Whalefall' — and had notes.
When Michael Packard settled into a Times Square movie theater to watch 'Whalefall' — a new survival thriller about a scuba diver trapped inside a whale — he was the only person in the room, perhaps in recorded history, who could say the premise had happened to him. Not metaphorically. Not approximately. On June 11, 2021, off Provincetown, Massachusetts, a humpback whale scooped him up, clenched its jaw around his torso, and held him in darkness for between 30 and 45 seconds before spitting him back into the Atlantic.
Packard, now 62, was at the screening alongside the film's stars, Josh Brolin and Austin Abrams. He had one correction to offer the crowd before anything else.
I wasn't swallowed! I was trapped in its mouth.— Michael Packard, lobster diver
Seriously?!— Josh Brolin, actor
'Whalefall,' which opened nationwide on October 16, 2026, is not based on Packard's story. Director Brian Duffield and co-writer Daniel Kraus — who wrote the 2023 novel the film adapts — drew their primary inspiration from a 2020 incident in which kayakers were briefly scooped up by a whale's mouth, according to CNN. But Packard's is the only documented case of a diver being engulfed underwater and held inside a whale for any extended period, making him an unavoidable reference point for the film's premise.
In the film, Abrams plays Jay, a young scuba diver who enters the ocean searching for the remains of his father, Mitt — played by Brolin — who has died by suicide. Within minutes, Jay is swallowed by a sperm whale and has roughly an hour of oxygen to find a way out, piecing together survival lessons his harsh, demanding father once drilled into him. Elisabeth Shue plays Jay's mother. The film was released by 20th Century Studios and received mixed reviews, with a 70 percent positive rating on Rotten Tomatoes from 102 critics and a Metacritic score of 57 out of 100.
The real event that Packard lived through was, in its own way, just as improbable. He was on his second dive of the morning off Provincetown, having already handed a bag of live lobsters up to his crewmate Josiah Mayo on his boat, the Ja'n J — named for his two teenage sons, Jacob and Josiah. As he descended again, something hit him like, in his own description, a freight train. Water rushed in and everything went dark.
His first thought was that a great white shark had finally caught him — great whites are known to stalk the waters off Cape Cod. But he felt no bite. Instead, he felt crushing pressure and, reaching out with his arms, the hard interior of what could only be a creature's mouth. Its jaw was clamped around his trunk; his legs were still hanging outside. Humpback whales, which can weigh up to 40 tons and measure up to 60 feet, are baleen whales that feed by scooping tiny prey — krill and plankton — through keratin plates rather than teeth. Packard understood immediately that the whale had grabbed him by accident and could not actually swallow him past those plates.
The force of the impact had knocked out his regulator mouthpiece — the device supplying air from his oxygen tank. He reached behind himself, found it, and shoved it back in. Then he tried banging on the walls of the whale's mouth. It was, he recalled, like a fly tapping on flesh. He gave up. What replaced the impulse to fight was a different, slower terror: the realization that he might simply run out of air while the whale swam around, indifferent.
Oh my God, am I going to be in here for the next 45 minutes until my air runs out? That scared me even more. Forty-five minutes while this guy just swims around until I just suffocate.— Michael Packard, lobster diver
He thought of his sons. He thought of his mother. Then — he was out. The whale surfaced and expelled him after between 30 and 45 seconds. Packard described the tongue's movement in terms that the film, in its own way, tries to recreate: 'It's contracting on my body, squeezing and letting go,' he told CNN. 'How did it feel? It felt like I was inside of a live creature that was trying to eat me.'
The film takes that visceral reality and amplifies it into a feature-length survival thriller with a reported production spend of $48.7 million on-location in California, where it received $10.4 million in tax credits. A practical whale set — 12 feet tall and 18 feet wide — was built for the shoot. Principal photography began in Los Angeles on June 9, 2025, and lasted 62 days, with some scenes filmed at Monterey Peninsula. Joseph Trapanese composed the score; Aaron Morton served as cinematographer.
Critics who liked it praised the claustrophobic atmosphere and Abrams' performance. Phil de Semlyen of Time Out gave it four out of five stars, calling it 'a fast-paced and effective underwater thriller.' Zachary Lee of RogerEbert.com described it as a 'mind-bending joyride.' Those who didn't were less charitable. The New York Post called it 'dumb' and 'preposterous,' singling out a scene in which Jay uses a jellyfish as a flashlight and questioning how the whale's interior manages to be so 'conspicuously well lit' before that point — 'with groovy blues, greens and oranges, this thing's esophagus looks like a 1970s basement,' the Post wrote.
Packard, for his part, seemed less interested in the film's plausibility than in what it stirred in the people around him. After the screening, he watched face after face try to process what he'd told them about his own experience.
I don't know what the word is, dude. I don't make people happy, but I make them … amazed. Amazed. It brings out a lot of emotion.— Michael Packard, lobster diver
'Whalefall' premiered in London on October 5, 2026, and also screened at the 59th Sitges Film Festival and the 21st Rome Film Festival before its wide U.S. release. It opened alongside three other films and was projected to gross $10–12 million in its opening weekend from 3,065 theaters.
Why it matters — Packard's survival — the only documented case of a diver being engulfed by a whale — gives the film's seemingly absurd premise an anchor in documented reality, and his presence at the screening is a reminder of how thin the line between the impossible and the merely improbable can be.
⚠ Not yet confirmed
- The film had a reported budget of approximately $60 million.
Reported by cnn.com, reuters.com, nytimes.com, en.wikipedia.org, people.com, nypost.com
- Josh BrolinAmerican actor (born 1968)
- Elisabeth ShueAmerican actress