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Mary Harris Jones
Picture: Bertha Howell., via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Mary Harris Jones

Irish-born American labor and community organizer (1837–1930)
d. 1930 · teacher · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
16 facts · 1 confirmed

Mary Harris Jones was an Irish-born American labor and community organizer. Died November 30, 1930, in Silver Spring. Awards include National Women's Hall of Fame and Labor Hall of Honor.

Facts

16 facts · 1 confirmed by two sources · 5 cited · 10 from one source

Died
November 30, 1930 Confirmed
Born in
Cork Cited
Died in
Buried in
Citizen of
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland One source
United States One source
Occupation
teacher One source
trade unionist One source
human rights defender One source
writer Cited
union organizer One source
community organizer One source
Political party
Social Democratic Party of America (1898–1901) One source
Socialist Party of America (1901–) One source
Awards
National Women's Hall of Fame (1984) Cited
Labor Hall of Honor (1992) Cited

Where this comes from

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What Wikidata says · copied November 13, 2026 · revision 2567479426
Described as
Irish-born American labor and community organizer (1837–1930)
Other names
Mary Harris, Mother Jones
Died
November 30, 1930 · 2 references
Born in
Cork · 1 reference
Died in
Silver Spring · 1 reference
Buried in
Union Miners Cemetery
Citizen of
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland; United States
Occupation
teacher; trade unionist; human rights defender · 1 reference; writer · 1 reference; union organizer; community organizer
Political party
Social Democratic Party of America (1898–1901); Socialist Party of America (1901–)
Awards
National Women's Hall of Fame (1984) · 1 reference; Labor Hall of Honor (1992) · 1 reference
Wikipedias with a page
72

Wikidata item Q107082 (wikidata.org/wiki/Q107082), public domain (CC0). Copied November 13, 2026.

What Wikipedia says · copied November 13, 2026 · revision 1385535650

Mary G. Harris Jones (baptized August 1, 1837 – November 30, 1930), known as Mother Jones from 1897 onward, was an Irish-American labor organizer, schoolteacher, and dressmaker who became a prominent union organizer, community organizer, and activist. She helped coordinate major strikes, secure bans on child labor, and co-founded the trade union Industrial Workers of the World (IWW).
After Jones's husband and four children all died of yellow fever in 1867 and her dress shop was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, she became an organizer for the Knights of Labor and the United Mine Workers of America union. In 1902, she was called "the most dangerous woman in America" for her success in organizing miners and their families against the mine owners. In 1903, to protest the lax enforcement of the child labor laws in the Pennsylvania mines and silk mills, she organized a children's march from Philadelphia to the home of President Theodore Roosevelt in New York.

Born, in its opening lines
August 1, 1837
Died, in its opening lines
November 30, 1930

From the Wikipedia article “Mother Jones” (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_Jones), by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Copied November 13, 2026; not changed.

Confirmed Two sources agree. Cited One source, and it names where it got it. One source One source, without a reference of its own. Sources disagree The sources disagree. We show the best-supported value and keep theirs below.

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